The structure of an HTML document is simple. The first element in an HTML document is the element. The element encloses the entire document, and all other elements are contained within the starting tag and the ending tag.
In this Post we know about HTML elements, html tags and difference between html element and html tags and all html element list
What is an HTML Element?
An HTML element is a complete set that a start tag (or opening tag), content, and an end tag (or closing tag).
HTML Element = Start Tag + Content + End Tag
For example:
<p>This is the paragraph element</p>In this above example, <p> is the start tag, “This is the paragraph element” is the content, and </p> is the end tag. Together, they form an HTML element..
What is a Nested HTML Element?
A nested HTML element is an HTML element that is placed inside another HTML element. This allows you to apply multiple HTML tags to a single piece of content.
Nested HTML Element = One HTML Element Inside Another HTML Element
Example –
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>This is Heading</h1>
<p>This is paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
In this above example, the <html> element is the root element and it defines the whole HTML document and another <body>, <h1>, and <p1> inside the <html> element. So this type of elements known as nested elements.
What is an Empty HTML Element with Example?
HTML5 specification, there are 15 empty tags, these are also known as self-closing or void tags because they do not have a corresponding closing tag and they cannot contain other elements. Examples of empty tags include <br> , <hr> , <img> , <input> , <link> , and <meta>.
What is HTML Tags?
HTML tags are like building blocks for making web pages. Imagine them as containers – one tag to start, another to end. They use < and > brackets.
<tagname>content</tagname>
<tagname>is the start, or opening tag.contentis what goes inside.</tagname>is the end, or closing tag.
Some tags, like images, are a bit different. They don’t need an ending:
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description">
Here, <img> is a special tag for images.
Tags help organize and show stuff on web pages, like paragraphs, headings, links, and pictures. They work together, making sure web browsers show everything correctly.
Remember, tags are like containers for content on the web!
Difference between HTML Elements vs HTML Tags
Following differences are give below html elements vs html tags –
| Basis | HTML Element | HTML Tag |
|---|---|---|
| Description | The complete package, opening tag, content, and closing tag together. | The specific part enclosed in < and > brackets, marking the start or end. |
| Composition | Made up of an opening tag, content, and a closing tag working together. | Refers to the opening (<p>) or closing (</p>) part inside the angle brackets. |
| Example | <p>This is a paragraph</p> | Examples are like <p>, </p>, or standalone tags like <img>. |
| Functionality | Represents a full piece of content on a webpage. | Marks the beginning or end of an element, setting roles or attributes. |
| Self-closing | Some elements can stand alone without a closing tag. | Denotes an independent tag, like <img>, not needing a corresponding closing part. |
| Hierarchy | Can be nested within one another, creating content hierarchy. | Positions elements in relation to others, defining the structure of the page. |
| Purpose | Clearly shows the type and purpose of content. | Specifies the role and behavior of specific parts in the HTML structure. |
| Instances | Examples include <div>, <p>, <h1>, <a>. | Instances involve <, </, <img>, each playing a unique role in HTML. |
All HTML Elements List
Sure, here’s a list of common HTML elements:
- Document Structure:
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title><meta><link><style><script><body><header><nav><main><article><section><aside><footer>
- Text:
<p><h1> to <h6><span><strong><em><abbr><cite><code><br><hr><a><blockquote><q><sub><sup><del><ins>
- Lists:
<ul><ol><li><dl><dt><dd>
- Forms:
<form><input><button><select><option><textarea><label><fieldset><legend><optgroup><input type="radio"><input type="checkbox">
- Media:
<img><audio><video><figure><figcaption>
- Tables:
<table><thead><tbody><tfoot><tr><th><td>
- Style and Semantics:
<style><div><span><header><footer><nav><article><section><aside><details><summary><mark><progress><output>
- Interactive Elements:
<a><button><details><summary><select><textarea><input><label>
- Scripting:
<script><noscript>
- Meta Information:
<meta>
- Embedded Content:
<iframe><object><embed><param>
NOTE – This is not an exhaustive list, and HTML has many other elements. Also, some elements may have various attributes and use cases not mentioned here.